PWDGR Pair Wise Directional Geographical Routing Based on Wireless Sensor Network
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Description
In wireless sensor network multipath routing makes it possible to transfer data simultaneously for reducing delay and congestion. Multipath routing is the routing technique of using multiple alternative paths through a network, which can yield a variety of benefits such as fault tolerance, increased bandwidth, or improved security. However the current multipath routing strategy may cause problem that the node energy near sink becomes obviously higher than other nodes which makes the network invalid and dead. It makes serious impact on the performance of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network. Using Pairwise Directional Geographical Routing Strategy we can solve the energy bottleneck problem. First send data to the pairwise node around sink using DGR (Directional Geographical Routing).Then transfer data to sink node by GPSR(Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing). These pair-wise nodes are equally selected in 360◦ scope around sink according to a certain algorithm. Therefore, it can effectively relieve the serious energy burden around Sink and also make a balance between energy consumption and end-to-end delay. The Initial deployments of wireless sensor networks were based on many to one communication paradigm. In this method we propose the efficient routing form multiple sources to multiple Sinks in wireless sensor networks.