Description

Now a days, the communication industry field is mainly focused by high data transfer and more channel capacity in mobile, satellite communication. Metasurface (MS) is a two-dimensional metamaterial structure and has been attracting attention for researchers in the past few years. With the advantages of succinct planar structure and low cost, MS has a wide range of potential applications. Wide band antenna technology for transmitting the information through large bandwidth and to maintain the average gain level and to improve the antenna performance level. Our proposed work is to design a metasubstrate material based planar slot coupling antenna with an array of metallic rectangular patches. This antenna design is to increase the frequency band level and to covers the notched wide band in 4.9-5.9 GHz. The conventional meander-line antennas are typically distinguished by a wide bandwidth (BW), compared to other small monopole antenna alternatives. The existing design patch can increase the current path length and get lower resonance frequency also. The existing design covers GSM and ISM bands. Proposed work is to design a Metasurface substrate for C-band satellite communication application. proposed antenna consists of a planar slot coupling antenna with an array of metallic rectangular patches which can be view as a polarization-dependent Metasurface substrate . This design is to modify the substrate integration module and to satisfy the wide band frequency response process. This process is to improve the differential communication system performance level. The proposed Metasubstrate material antenna design is to be very compact and this design to improve the wide band width range (4.9-5.9). A T-shape ground plane patch design is used because the size of the antenna can remain compact and the T-shaped ground stub can also serve as reflector. EBG structure based feeder point section level. This design is to reduce the noise level for band-gap position. This position is considered the ground plane and patch design. Electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures to analysis the side effect characteristic. This process is to increase the resonant frequency level.